Tag: Nephrology

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Viewing Nephropathy from Urine Routine Examination Sheet

There are “three elders” living in the laboratory of the hospital: blood routine, urine routine and fecal routine. You know, those who can be honored as “elders” and also named “several elders” are by no means ordinary people. Among them, urine routine is such a real expert. The most uncertain thing about kidney disease is its concealment. At first, the patient may not have any symptoms-legs and feet are strong, food is delicious, what is satisfactory, and the appearance of urine is no different from that of normal people. It was not until one day when I felt slightly unwell that I went to check it out that I found myself with nephritis, renal insufficiency and even uremia like a Read More …

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Is it serious that bacteria are detected in urine?

Almost every outpatient service, there are patients holding urine test form, look anxiously said: Doctor, I have a lot of bacteria in my urine, is it urinary tract infection? What do we do? Don’t panic yet It is normal to have such a reaction-in people’s imagination, bacteria are synonymous with infection. However, in urine examination, the more common occurrence of bacteria is: urine specimen contamination! Bacteria are found almost everywhere in our living environment, including urine cups and catheters for urine examination. Some parts of the human body, such as the digestive tract, are also ideal places for bacteria to grow. The number of intestinal bacteria in the human body can reach 10 times of the total number of cells Read More …

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Urine with foam, like [beer], is this kidney bad?

[Foam urine], because urine has foam, resembles beer, is nicknamed [beer urine]. It seems that it is not uncommon for urine to have foam. Many readers left messages asking: Is it normal to have foam in urine? Does foam urine indicate kidney is not good? Dr. Clove shares some knowledge about [beer urine] with everyone. If you pay more attention to it everyday, you may be able to find the clue of the disease as soon as possible. Why is there foam in the urine? Normal fresh urine should be transparent and yellowish liquid. Drink more water and the color will be lighter. Usually, a small amount of foam will form when urinating, and the foam will dissipate quickly. However, Read More …

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Uremia and grinding diseases need to be faced patiently.

If kidney disease persists and gradually worsens, its final form may be uremia. Uremia means that kidney function is severely damaged and there is no way to recover. It can only rely on dialysis or kidney transplantation to continue living. I believe many people have heard of uremia. Is this a what disease? End stage of chronic kidney disease To say uremia, one must first understand chronic kidney disease. Chronic kidney disease refers to the abnormality of kidney function or structure, which lasts for more than 3 months. At present, about 200 million people in China suffer from chronic kidney disease. When renal function problems occur, the main manifestation is that the ability to expel toxins decreases. In actual diagnosis Read More …

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After ten years of dialysis, her experience is worth listening to by patients.

If chronic kidney disease enters the end stage, dialysis will be a must-do thing like eating. However, because they do not understand, many friends will be afraid and run away. Dr. Clove visited Aunt Wang, who has been dialyzed for nearly ten years, and sorted out her experience. I hope Aunt Wang’s story can encourage patients to face the disease bravely and treat it scientifically. Ten years ago, the doctor said: Dialysis treatment is recommended. In 2003, Aunt Wang found out [chronic glomerulonephritis] and actively adjusted her lifestyle and medication, but the disease finally progressed to uremia. A renal examination in 2006 showed that Aunt Wang’s blood creatinine count had reached 730 mol/L. The doctor told her that dialysis was Read More …

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How to keep the urine in the middle of the morning cleaning?

During physical examination, if you want to obtain accurate urine routine examination results, the first thing you need is a reliable urine sample. The [spectrum] on which urine samples are taken is the sentence that doctors often say [clean middle urine in the morning]. Early morning urine This refers to the urine discharged from the bladder for the first time after sleep. First of all, people don’t eat or drink during sleep, the composition of urine will not be affected too much by food and drinking water, and various abnormal components or cells will deposit more in urine. If there are abnormalities, it becomes easier to find them. Secondly, after a whole night, bacteria have more time to grow in Read More …

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Face to face dialysis, it is not as terrible as you think!

According to the news, some uremic patients do dialysis at home and even make their own dialysis instruments. Isn’t dialysis supposed to be complicated? How can you still do it at home? Dr. Clove will talk about hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. What is hemodialysis? Hemodialysis is to draw the patient’s blood out of the body, remove toxins from it through a hemodialysis machine, and then inject it back into the body. The dialysis machine undertook the original task of kidney. Hemodialysis requires the establishment of vascular access. For patients requiring long-term hemodialysis, it is best to operate on the arm to establish arteriovenous fistula. This is a minor operation at the elbow bend. The arteries and veins here are connected Read More …

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Inappropriate diet, good nutrition becomes poisonous, chronic kidney disease, and food is exquisite.

The statement that “medicine is not as good as food” has affected many Chinese. For patients with kidney diseases, especially patients with chronic kidney diseases, how to eat is indeed very important. Diet and nutrition prescriptions are important components of the treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease, but what doctors say about nutrition prescriptions is not to let patients [nourish], but to tell everyone how to [eat less]. When will what start to restrict his diet? For nephrotic patients with normal renal function, such as urinary system infection, urinary system stones and mild glomerulonephritis, there is no need for special dietary restrictions. However, diet should be adjusted according to other conditions of patients. For example, patients with stones should Read More …

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Six habits that are easy to hurt the kidney. How many do you have?

When it comes to kidney, everyone is familiar with it. Advertisements for [kidney deficiency] [tonifying kidney] are flying everywhere. It seems that everyone’s kidney is deficient… Dr. Clove just wants to ask: Why is this kidney casually [deficient]? It may be a bit fantastic to say [empty]. Let’s put it another way-[hurting kidney]. Kidney is not as fragile as the legend says, but if you have the 6 points mentioned today, it is difficult to say. Let’s make it clear first that the kidney in modern medicine refers to a pair of organs like big broad beans, which belong to the urinary system and are still different from the [kidney] with [kidney deficiency]. Our kidneys are like a city’s sewage Read More …

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Men and women, whose underside [washing is healthier]?

Nowadays, everyone can easily obtain all kinds of information from the Internet. However, the understanding of the body [below] is often disturbed by all kinds of porn, porn, porn and advertisements, which is especially annoying. If nothing else, I believe many people do not know whether to wash it or not and how to wash it. Well, let’s leave the following (literally) to Dr. Clove. Women, washing is healthier? Don’t clean your vagina. Many people will think vaginal secretions are dirty. In fact, vaginal secretions in a healthy state are very clean. Normal vaginal secretions themselves have various states, which may be transparent and filamentous or pasty, and the color may be milky white, flaxen or slightly yellowish. Due to Read More …