1. Etiology of pharyngitis?
Acute pharyngitis is often caused by cold, overwork, smoking and other reasons.
There are many causes of chronic pharyngitis, but they are not particularly clear. Most of them are recurrent attacks of acute pharyngitis or delayed treatment to become chronic. Suffering from various nasal diseases, Long-term mouth opening breathing and nasal secretions flowing down due to nasal obstruction, Causing long-term irritation of pharynx, Or chronic tonsillitis, Caries and other effects. Various chronic diseases, Such as anemia, constipation, Chronic inflammation of the lower respiratory tract, Cardiovascular diseases, metabolic disorders, liver and kidney diseases can be secondary to this disease. Such as dust, neck radiotherapy, long-term exposure to chemical gases, excessive alcohol and tobacco, etc. can cause this disease. Addiction to spicy stimulating food and greasy fried food, too dry or too sweet food can also lead to chronic pharyngitis. Teachers, singers and other long-term voice users will also get this disease.
2. Prevention of pharyngitis?
Avoiding pharyngitis attacks is to avoid the cause of the disease.
1) Quit smoking and drinking.
2) Avoid spicy food stimulation, drink more water and eat a light diet.
3) Work and rest regularly to avoid staying up late and overwork.
4) Exercise properly according to one’s own physical condition to avoid eating too full and falling down after meals.
5) thoroughly treat reflux diseases such as gastric acid regurgitation and heartburn.
6) Be at ease.
7) If there are chronic metabolic diseases, strictly control the stable indexes, such as blood sugar.
In short, there are many causes of pharyngitis, living habits are an important reason, and air pollution is also the main factor. Therefore, the prevention of pharyngitis attacks should be paid attention to from the details of life.
Is pharyngitis what?
Pharyngitis is a part of upper respiratory tract infection. It is divided into acute pharyngitis and chronic pharyngitis according to different course of disease. Pharyngitis is inflammation of mucosa and submucosa.
4. Symptoms of pharyngitis?
Acute pharyngolaryngitis is characterized by dryness, scorching heat, pain and dysphagia of pharynx. Can be accompanied by fever, headache, loss of appetite and limb soreness; Hoarseness and cough may occur when invading throat.
The main symptoms of chronic pharyngolaryngitis are pharyngeal discomfort, phlegm, pharyngeal foreign body sensation, nausea and retching. Symptoms may worsen after talking a little more, eating irritating food, fatigue or weather changes.
5. Treatment of pharyngitis?
The treatment of pharyngitis is mainly to pay attention to rest, quit smoking and drinking, exercise, combined with bacterial infection, can take antibiotics, such as penicillin, lincomycin, avant-garde IV, spiramycin, compound sulfamethoxazole, etc.
6. Pay attention to pharyngitis in life?
In life, you need to quit smoking and drinking, stay away from second-hand smoke, drink more warm water, avoid spicy and greasy food, rinse your mouth after meals, pay attention to cleaning, keep warm, and seek psychological counseling when necessary.
When you want to clear your voice, you can do the action of pharynx and saliva, which can also remove secretions and consciously avoid clearing your voice.
When your throat is sore and itchy, you must talk less and rest more to avoid excessive use of your throat.