Autumn is a season of high incidence of diarrhea among children. Parents with babies, please read this article carefully.
Autumn diarrhea, that is, enteritis caused by rotavirus, is more common in infants aged 6-24 months, and less common in infants over 4 years old.
Usually, the onset of the disease is urgent, often accompanied by fever and upper respiratory tract infection. The stool is yellow and watery or egg flower soup, with many times, quantities, moisture and no foul smell. Microscopic examination shows a small amount of white blood cells (representing slight inflammation).
The most serious consequence of this disease is dehydration. Once dehydration occurs, it may pose a threat to the life of infants.
However, it is also a self-limited disease, that is to say, it will heal itself to a certain extent. From infection to recovery, it usually takes 3-8 days.
Recently, many precious mothers came to inquire about the baby’s diarrhea on the platform of Dr. Clove, and the doctor gave professional and patient answers.
For example, a precious mother asked:
[Hello, Dr. Lin, the child is 10 and a half months old. Today, his stool is thinner than usual, like water, with a little red but sticky. The child’s mental state is OK. What’s the matter? ]
Dr Lam Sze-yu replied:
[Hello! Thank you for your trust! The medical history is respectfully noted. It is considered that enteritis caused by viral infection is highly likely, such as rotavirus or norovirus or other viruses.
At present, it is suggested that oral rehydration saline should be supplemented first, i.e. Oral rehydration saline can be soaked in water and drunk intermittently. When drinking water at ordinary times, dehydration and electrolyte disturbance should be avoided, and urine volume should not be less. This is very important.
1. For diarrhea, smecta can be added, half a pack twice a day each time, and fed on an empty stomach. Generally, it can be relieved for about three days, and then gradually reduce the number of times to stop.
2. On the basis of effective fluid infusion, if possible, a small amount of light and digestible food should be divided into small amounts, which should be less but not more, milk is not easy to be more, and abdominal distension is easy.
Follow-up may include fever, fever exceeding 38 degrees and 5 degrees accompanied by poor mental state or discomfort, with antipyretic once, with a minimum interval of 4 hours. Generally, fever can be relieved in 3 to 4 days.
3. If the spirit is good, the urine volume is good, and the body temperature is controllable, you can observe at home for three or four days, generally vomiting for two days (some babies will vomit), and the fever can be gradually relieved for three days.
4. If the spirit continues to be poor, the urine volume is very small or there is no urine for 6 hours, or the fever continues to persist, or the patient is agitated, crying, abdominal pain, etc., other problems need to be considered and the doctor’s face-to-face examination and detailed treatment are relatively safe.
Note: If there is a lot of mucus and foul smell is obvious, it is necessary to test the stool routine to see the white blood cell count, and add anti-inflammatory drugs when necessary (but most of them do not need to be used).
The above analysis and suggestions are for your reference. If you have any questions, continue to communicate and sincerely help! ]
This doctor Lin Siyu is a very excellent pediatrician on the platform.
He has responded to users’ questions nearly 20,000 times on the platform, and each time he has received five-star favorable comments.
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