Taking advantage of the warm spring and blooming flowers, many parents plan to take their babies on vacation.
However, due to the concentration and ordeal of the crowd during the journey, people inevitably have a series of worries:
Can the child bear the fatigue of the journey?
Will the diversity of environmental changes make Eva sick?
Indeed, you must be fully prepared to take your baby out.
We have compiled a list of ultra-complete essential drugs for everyone. Come and find out the leak and fill the vacancy so that your trip with your baby will no longer be caught off guard.
Is what effective for baby diarrhea?
When you go out to eat, it is inevitable that you will be unhygienic or susceptible to allergy.
Here, I would like to remind all parents once again: If your baby has diarrhea when traveling, don’t just think about antidiarrhea and ignore the especially important [avoiding dehydration of your baby].
The treatment of diarrhea should follow the principles of avoiding dehydration, relieving diarrhea, relieving abdominal colic, nausea and other symptoms.
The following types of drugs are commonly used:
1. Oral rehydration salts
Its main effect is to prevent dehydration after infantile diarrhea. At present, it is recommended to use oral rehydration salt III.
As for how much to supplement, according to the degree of dehydration of the baby, a small amount can be given many times.
Precautions for medication:
If the baby’s spirit and reaction are good, his eyes are not concave, and the elasticity of his skin is no problem, then
For babies within 6 months, 50 ml can be fed after each diarrhea. Babies aged 6 months to 2 years old can be fed 100ml after each diarrhea. Children between the ages of 2 and 10 can drink 150ml after each diarrhea.
2. Montmorillonite Powder
It belongs to mucosal protection adsorbent and can directly play a slightly antidiarrheal role.
Precautions for medication:
When taking the medicine, it should be different from the time when eating. Do not eat for at least 2-3 hours after taking the medicine, otherwise it will affect the effect of the medicine.
Generally speaking, it is recommended to take it in the morning and before going to bed at night.
It should be mixed evenly into suspension to ensure the same concentration of drugs before and after taking. At the same time, it is not appropriate to add too little water, otherwise the curative effect is not good and adverse reactions of constipation may occur.
Other drugs are often combined to treat diarrhea. As montmorillonite powder may affect the absorption of other drugs, other drugs must be taken one hour before taking montmorillonite powder.
3. Microecological preparation
It is recommended to carry drugs: Bradley Yeast Powder.
The relief treatment of diarrhea by probiotics and other microecological preparations is not as obvious as most people think. Only a few probiotics such as Saccharomyces brachyloides may be helpful to relieve infectious diarrhea.
Considering that Bradley Yeast Powder is convenient to carry and use (it does not need refrigeration and can be taken together with other drugs), it can be considered as an auxiliary medicine for travel.
Precautions for medication:
Since most probiotics are live bacteria preparations, do not take them with hot water over 50 ℃, frozen water or alcoholic beverages.
Babies under 3 years old: 1 bag each time, 1 time a day; Babies over 3 years old: 1 bag each time, 2 times a day.
It can be mixed with food or poured into baby bottles for use.
What kind of antipyretic should cold and fever be used
Crowds gather in public places during holidays, and respiratory diseases such as the common cold are also easy to spread.
For fever, ibuprofen and acetaminophen are recommended.
They are safe and effective antipyretic drugs, which can relieve discomfort caused by fever.
Precautions for medication:
The use of antipyretic drugs mainly depends on the baby’s mental state.
If the baby’s body temperature exceeds 38.5 ℃, but his mental condition is still good, he can also use it. If you only feel depressed when you burn to 38 ℃, you can also choose to use it.
Acetaminophen can be used for babies over 3 months old and ibuprofen can be used for babies over 6 months old.
Attention should be paid to the use according to the drug instructions, not excessive use.
In addition, thermometers, a good partner of antipyretics, are best carried with you.
Mercury thermometer is easy to break and mercury leaks. Electronic thermometer or ear thermometer is an ideal tool to replace mercury thermometer to measure body temperature.
Allergic to these three drugs help relieve
In the new environment, the possibility of allergy will obviously increase for both babies and adults.
Can what drugs be used to relieve allergic reactions?
The main drugs suitable for babies are loratadine and cetirizine.
Loratadine and cetirizine belong to the second generation of antihistamines. Compared with the first generation of antihistamines (chlorphenamine), they have no central inhibitory effect and anticholine (inhibition of nasal mucus) side effects.
If you just want to deal with the baby’s allergy, it is recommended to carry one. Cetirizine is available in drops, which is more convenient for babies to use.
Bite by mosquitoes, 2 moves to quickly relieve itching and swelling
Take your baby outdoors and you may encounter bites and stings.
Babies are especially easy to dig out their skin after being bitten, causing serious consequences, so antipruritic drugs are essential.
For the treatment of allergic reactions after local skin bites, such as pain, swelling and pruritus, local steroid cream, such as desonide cream, can be considered.
If the degree of pruritus is light, calamine lotion can be used, which also has good antipruritus effect.
However, it should be noted that calamine lotion containing menthol should not be used for babies under 2 years old.
It is inevitable to remember disinfection and sterilization for small wounds.
Lively babies go to a fresh environment and are curious about what. Touching here and running there are especially prone to trauma at this time.
Parents are advised to carry disinfection and sterilization drugs with them: normal saline (washing wounds), medical iodophor and Band-Aids (sold in pharmacies) for local disinfection. It is recommended to carry small packages as far as possible for convenient use.
If you want to fly and other means of transportation that are not convenient to carry liquid, you can also buy gauze or cotton swabs containing iodophor.
If the baby suffers from suppuration, redness and swelling, it may need erythromycin ointment, Baiduobang and other external drugs suitable for folliculitis, wound inflammation, suppuration and other symptoms.
Precautions for medication:
Avoid touching mucosal parts such as eyes, nose and mouth.
If the trauma area is large, considering the possibility of complicated infection, parents are advised to take their babies to the hospital in time.
According to this list, let you take your baby on a carefree journey!